Sinuiju Formation

Early Cretaceous formation in North Korea From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Sinuiju Formation(신의주층) is a geologic formation in North Korea. Formerly of uncertain age, it is now thought to be Early Cretaceous. A variety of fossils are known from the formation, including those of anurognathid pterosaurs (possibly Jeholopterus) and birds such as the specimen of a very large enantiornithine with a 5 cm (2.0 in) long tibia and a 3.5 cm (1.4 in) long pygostyle. Frogs have also been found in the formation.[1][2] Numerous compression fossils of insects have also been found.[3]

Sub-units8 members
Thickness>500 metres (1,600 ft)
Quick facts Type, Sub-units ...
Sinuiju Formation
Stratigraphic range: Barremian-Aptian
TypeGeological formation
Sub-units8 members
OverliesPrecambrian basement
Thickness>500 metres (1,600 ft)
Lithology
PrimarySandstone, siltstone, mudstone
OtherAndesite
Location
Coordinates40.1°N 124.4°E / 40.1; 124.4
Approximate paleocoordinates43.8°N 125.8°E / 43.8; 125.8
CountryNorth Korea
Type section
Named forSinuiju city
Sinuiju Formation is located in North Korea
Sinuiju Formation
Sinuiju Formation (North Korea)
Close

Fossil content

Fish

More information Fish from the Sinujiu Formation, Genus ...
Fish from the Sinujiu Formation
GenusSpeciesMaterialNotesMember Images
Lycoptera L. sp.[1][2]
Acipenseriformes Indeterminate [1][2]
Close

Amphibians

More information Amphibians from the Sinujiu Formation, Genus ...
Amphibians from the Sinujiu Formation
GenusSpeciesMaterialNotesMember Images
Anura Anura indet. (Possibly Liaobatrachus grabaui).[4]
Close

Pterosaurs

More information Pterosaurs from the Continental Teriminal Formation, Genus ...
Pterosaurs from the Continental Teriminal Formation
GenusSpeciesMaterialNotesMember Images
Jeholopterus J. cf. ningchengensis[5] Specimen CKGP 19960828, formerly PS198922[5][6]
Pterosauria Indeterminate Specimen PS199921[7]
Close

Dinosaurs

Birds

More information Birds from the Sinujiu Formation, Genus ...
Birds from the Sinujiu Formation
GenusSpeciesMaterialNotesMember Images
Confuciusornithidae Confuciusornithidae indet.[1][2] (Includes the fossil known colloquially as the Archaeopteryx of Korea)
Enantiornithes Indeterminate [1][2]
Ornithurae Indeterminate [2]
Close

Non-Avian Dinosaurs

More information Dinosaurs from the Sinujiu Formation, Genus ...
Dinosaurs from the Sinujiu Formation
GenusSpeciesMaterialNotesMember Images
Dinosauria Indeterminate A single tooth[7]
Close

Mammals

More information Proboscideans from the Continental Teriminal Formation, Genus ...
Proboscideans from the Continental Teriminal Formation
GenusSpeciesMaterialNotesMember Images
Multituberculata Indeterminate[8]
Close

Insects[9]

More information Insects from the Sinujiu Formation, Genus ...
Insects from the Sinujiu Formation
GenusSpeciesMaterialNotesMember Images
Angarosphex A. baektoensus
Ephemeropsis E. sp
Karataus K. ryonsangensis
Sinuijumantispa S. ryonsangiensis[10]
Stenophlebia S. ryonsangensis[11]
Stellularis S. sinuijuensis
Sinuijus S. baektoensis
Sinuijuhelorus S. baektoensis
Pompilopterus P. ryonsangensis
Zygadenia Z. liui[12]
Close

Conchostracans

More information conchostracans from the Sinujiu Formation, Genus ...
conchostracans from the Sinujiu Formation
GenusSpeciesMaterialNotesMember Images
Eosestheria E. sp. A conchostracan[2]
Close

See also

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI